Treatment with antiparkinson and antidepressant drugs: a register-based, pharmaco-epidemiological study

Mette Brandt-Christensen, Kajsa Kvist, Flemming Mørkeberg Nilsson, Per Kragh Andersen, Lars Vedel Kessing

    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Depressive symptoms and major depression are frequent in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). However, a systematic knowledge about the treatment with antidepressant drugs among PD patients is missing. We estimated the frequency of antidepressant drug treatment in a national sample of persons treated with antiparkinson drugs (APDs). All persons treated with APDs were identified in the national Danish Prescription database. The subsequent risk of treatment with antidepressants was estimated and compared with the risks for two large control groups. The study period was 5 years. In total, 1,029,737 persons were included. Persons who got APDs had significantly increased rate ratios (RR) of subsequent antidepressant drug treatment compared with an unexposed control group (RR: 2.10 (95% CI: 2.04-2.16)) and with persons who got anti-diabetic drugs [RR: 1.58 (95% CI: 1.51-1.65)]. Persons treated with APDs have higher frequency of antidepressant drug treatment than have controls. With the reservation that data on drug consumption cannot be directly transferred into conclusions about specific diseases, the present study supports results from other population-based studies of an association between PD and depression.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
    Volume22
    Issue number14
    Pages (from-to)2037-42
    Number of pages6
    ISSN0885-3185
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 31 Oct 2007

    Keywords

    • Adult
    • Age Factors
    • Aged
    • Aged, 80 and over
    • Antidepressive Agents
    • Antiparkinson Agents
    • Confidence Intervals
    • Denmark
    • Depressive Disorder
    • Epidemiologic Studies
    • Female
    • Humans
    • Longitudinal Studies
    • Male
    • Middle Aged
    • Parkinson Disease
    • Pharmacoepidemiology
    • Registries
    • Retrospective Studies
    • Sex Factors
    • Journal Article
    • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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