Treatment with antidepressants and lithium is associated with increased risk of treatment with antiparkinson drugs: a pharmacoepidemiological study

M Brandt-Christensen, K Kvist, F M Nilsson, P K Andersen, L V Kessing

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the risk for persons treated with antidepressants or lithium of subsequent treatment with antiparkinson drugs (APD).

METHODS: The Danish national prescription database supplied data on all persons who received antidepressants, lithium, or antidiabetics (first control group). A second control group was included comprising persons from the general population. Outcome was purchase of APD and the study period was 1995 to 1999.

RESULTS: In total, 1 293 789 persons were included. The rate ratio of treatment with APD after treatment with antidepressants was 2.27 (95% CI 2.14 to 2.42) for men and 1.50 (95% CI 1.43 to 1.58) for women. Figures for lithium were almost identical.

CONCLUSION: Persons treated with antidepressants or lithium are at increased risk of subsequently treatment with APD, showing an association between anxiety/affective disorder and Parkinson's disease.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
Volume77
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)781-3
Number of pages3
ISSN0022-3050
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2006

Keywords

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Antimanic Agents
  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Denmark
  • Drug Prescriptions
  • Epidemiologic Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lithium Carbonate
  • Male
  • Mood Disorders
  • Parkinson Disease
  • Pharmacoepidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Journal Article

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