Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The Nordic Consortium for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (NORCAAD) is a collaborative effort of Nordic cardiac surgery centers to study acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD). Here, we outline the overall objectives and the design of NORCAAD.
DESIGN: NORCAAD currently consists of eight centers in Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Sweden. Data was collected for patients undergoing surgery for ATAAD from 2005 to 2014. A total of 194 variables were retrospectively collected including demographics, past medical history, preoperative medications, symptoms at presentation, operative variables, complications, bleeding and blood transfusions, need for late reoperations, 30-day mortality and long-term survival.
RESULTS: Information was gathered in the database for 1159 patients, of which 67.6% were male. The mean age was 61.5 ± 12.1 years. The mean follow-up was 3.1 ± 2.9 years with a total of 3535 patient years.
CONCLUSIONS: NORCAAD provides a foundation for close collaboration between cardiac surgery centers in the Nordic countries. Substudies in progress include: short-term outcomes, long-term survival, time interval from diagnosis until operation, effects of surgical techniques, malperfusion syndrome, renal failure, bleeding and neurological complications on outcomes and the rate of late reoperations.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 5-6 |
| Pages (from-to) | 334-340 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| ISSN | 1401-7431 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Acute Disease
- Aged
- Aortic Dissection/diagnosis
- Aortic Aneurysm/diagnosis
- Blood Transfusion
- Databases, Factual
- Female
- Humans
- International Cooperation
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Postoperative Complications/etiology
- Reoperation
- Research Design
- Retrospective Studies
- Risk Assessment
- Risk Factors
- Scandinavian and Nordic Countries/epidemiology
- Time Factors
- Treatment Outcome
- Vascular Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
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