The Human Leukocyte Antigen-G 3'UTR 14-bp Deletion is Associated with Poor Survival in an HIV-1-infected Zimbabwean Population

Margit Hørup Larsen, Rutendo Zinyama, Per Kallestrup, Jan Gerstoft, Exnevia Gomo, Lise Wegner Thørner, Trine Baldorf Berg, Christian Erikstup, Henrik Ullum

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate if the HLA-G 14-bp polymorphism (rs16375) has an impact on HIV progression and survival in an antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve Zimbabwean cohort (n=312). Rs16375 was genotyped using a competitive allele-specific PCR system; CD4 cell counts and HIV RNA were measured by flow cytometry and commercially available PCR; survival was followed for 4.3 years. The homozygous HLA-G -14-bp genotype is associated with higher viral load (P=0.004), lower CD4 cell count (P=0.01), and increased mortality (hazard ratio=1.9, CI: 1.033-3.522; P=0.04) compared with HLA-G +14-bp carriers.
Original languageEnglish
JournalThe Journal of infectious diseases
Volume207
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)903-06
ISSN0022-1899
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

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