SARS-CoV-2 spike mRNA vaccine sequences circulate in blood up to 28 days after COVID-19 vaccination

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In Denmark, vaccination against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been with the Pfizer-BioNTech (BTN162b2) or the Moderna (mRNA-1273) mRNA vaccines. Patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection followed in our clinic received mRNA vaccinations according to the Danish roll-out vaccination plan. To monitor HCV infection, RNA was extracted from patient plasma and RNA sequencing was performed on the Illumina platform. In 10 of 108 HCV patient samples, full-length or traces of SARS-CoV-2 spike mRNA vaccine sequences were found in blood up to 28 days after COVID-19 vaccination. Detection of mRNA vaccine sequences in blood after vaccination adds important knowledge regarding this technology and should lead to further research into the design of lipid-nanoparticles and the half-life of these and mRNA vaccines in humans.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAPMIS - Journal of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology
Volume131
Issue number3
Pages (from-to)128-132
Number of pages5
ISSN0903-4641
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2023

Keywords

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • COVID-19/prevention & control
  • Hepacivirus
  • Hepatitis C
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2/genetics
  • Vaccination
  • mRNA
  • blood
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • vaccine
  • Hepatitis C virus

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