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Pretargeted Immuno-PET Enables Monoclonal Antibody Imaging Beyond the Blood-Brain Barrier

Tobias Gustavsson, Thomas Kustermann, Lars Hvass, Thomas E Wuensche, Anne Skovsbo Clausen, Sophie Stotz, Vladimir Shalgunov, Sara Lopes van den Broek, Gitte M Knudsen, Blanca Aldana, Elena Ferri, Giuseppe Cannazza, Jens Niewoehner, Luca Gobbi, Michael Honer, Umberto Maria Battisti, Andreas Kjaer*, Matthias M Herth

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

Pretargeted PET imaging offers a powerful approach to improve nuclear imaging contrast and reduce systemic radiation exposure, yet its application in the brain has been limited by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Here, we demonstrate, for the first time, successful pretargeted PET imaging of a brain target enabled by a bispecific antibody engineered for transferrin receptor-mediated BBB transcytosis. By combining this brain shuttle with a novel 18F-labeled tetrazine, we achieve specific, quantifiable detection of brain-localized Aβ aggregates, validated through PET imaging and histological analysis. This proof-of-concept establishes a versatile, noninvasive imaging platform with broad potential for assessing biologic drug candidates and CNS targets previously considered intractable.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMolecular Pharmaceutics
Volume22
Issue number12
Pages (from-to)7600-7610
Number of pages11
ISSN1543-8384
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2025

Keywords

  • Imaging CNS
  • blood−brain barrier
  • pretargeting
  • tetrazine ligation
  • transferrin receptor

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