Oral cyclosporine A treatment is feasible after myeloablative conditioning in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

M Nygaard, D Hovgaard, I M Schjødt, N S Andersen, L Vindeløv, H Sengeløv

    1 Citation (Scopus)

    Abstract

    WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE: The target level and route of administration of cyclosporine A (CsA) differ between transplantation centres. It is unclear whether oral CsA is sufficient to maintain target level of CsA.

    CASE SUMMARY: We retrospectively analysed data from 48 adult patients, who underwent myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Twenty-one patients (44%) tolerated CsA orally throughout the transplantation period without increased incidence of acute graft versus host disease(aGVHD). Low concentration of CsA in week 2 was associated with increased incidence of aGVHD.

    WHAT IS NEW AND CONCLUSION: Oral administration of CsA is safe, less time-consuming and economically advantageous. Close monitoring of CsA concentration is important.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics
    Volume40
    Issue number3
    Pages (from-to)358-61
    Number of pages4
    ISSN0269-4727
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015

    Keywords

    • Administration, Oral
    • Adolescent
    • Adult
    • Cyclosporine
    • Drug Monitoring
    • Female
    • Graft vs Host Disease
    • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    • Humans
    • Immunosuppressive Agents
    • Incidence
    • Male
    • Middle Aged
    • Retrospective Studies
    • Transplantation Conditioning
    • Young Adult

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