Myocardial Na,K-ATPase and digoxin therapy in human heart failure

Keld Kjeldsen, Henning Bundgaard

Abstract

The specific binding of digitalis glycosides to the Na,K-ATPase is used as a tool for Na,K-ATPase quantification with high accuracy and precision. In myocardial biopsies from patients with heart failure, total Na,K-ATPase concentration is decreased, and the decrease in Na,K-ATPase concentration correlates with a decrease in heart function. During digitalization, a fraction of remaining pumps are occupied by digoxin. No evidence for an endogenous digitalis-like factor of any clinical importance was obtained. It is recommended that digoxin be administered to heart failure patients who still have dyspnea after institution of mortality-reducing therapy.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Volume986
Pages (from-to)702-7
Number of pages6
ISSN0077-8923
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cardiotonic Agents/therapeutic use
  • Digoxin/therapeutic use
  • Heart/drug effects
  • Heart Failure/drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Myocardium/enzymology
  • Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase/drug effects

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