Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells

Peggy Kirstetter, Mikkel B Schuster, Oksana Bereshchenko, Susan Moore, Heidi Dvinge, Elke Kurz, Kim Theilgaard-Mönch, Robert Månsson, Thomas A Pedersen, Thomas Pabst, Evelin Schrock, Bo T Porse, Sten Eirik W Jacobsen, Paul Bertone, Daniel G Tenen, Claus Nerlov

217 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mutations in the CEBPA gene are present in 7%-10% of human patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, no genetic models exist that demonstrate their etiological relevance. To mimic the most common mutations affecting CEBPA-that is, those leading to loss of the 42 kDa C/EBPalpha isoform (p42) while retaining the 30kDa isoform (p30)-we modified the mouse Cebpa locus to express only p30. p30 supported the formation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors. However, p42 was required for control of myeloid progenitor proliferation, and p42-deficient mice developed AML with complete penetrance. p42-deficient leukemia could be transferred by a Mac1+c-Kit+ population that gave rise only to myeloid cells in recipient mice. Expression profiling of this population against normal Mac1+c-Kit+ progenitors revealed a signature shared with MLL-AF9-transformed AML.

Original languageEnglish
JournalCancer Cell
Volume13
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)299-310
Number of pages12
ISSN1535-6108
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Animals
  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha/deficiency
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Disease Progression
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
  • Granulocytes/cytology
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute/genetics
  • Macrophage-1 Antigen/metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Models, Biological
  • Mutant Proteins/metabolism
  • Myeloid Progenitor Cells/pathology
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells/metabolism
  • Phenotype
  • Protein Isoforms/metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit/metabolism

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this