Abstract
Mutations in the CEBPA gene are present in 7%-10% of human patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, no genetic models exist that demonstrate their etiological relevance. To mimic the most common mutations affecting CEBPA-that is, those leading to loss of the 42 kDa C/EBPalpha isoform (p42) while retaining the 30kDa isoform (p30)-we modified the mouse Cebpa locus to express only p30. p30 supported the formation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors. However, p42 was required for control of myeloid progenitor proliferation, and p42-deficient mice developed AML with complete penetrance. p42-deficient leukemia could be transferred by a Mac1+c-Kit+ population that gave rise only to myeloid cells in recipient mice. Expression profiling of this population against normal Mac1+c-Kit+ progenitors revealed a signature shared with MLL-AF9-transformed AML.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Cancer Cell |
| Volume | 13 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| Pages (from-to) | 299-310 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| ISSN | 1535-6108 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Animals
- CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha/deficiency
- Cell Differentiation
- Disease Progression
- Gene Expression Profiling
- Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
- Granulocytes/cytology
- Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute/genetics
- Macrophage-1 Antigen/metabolism
- Mice
- Mice, Knockout
- Models, Biological
- Mutant Proteins/metabolism
- Myeloid Progenitor Cells/pathology
- Neoplasm Transplantation
- Neoplastic Stem Cells/metabolism
- Phenotype
- Protein Isoforms/metabolism
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit/metabolism
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