Migraine headache and aura induced by hypoxia

Mohammad Al-Mahdi Al-Karagholi, Nanna Arngrim, Messoud Ashina*

*Corresponding author for this work
1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Migraine, a common neurological disorder, impacts over a billion individuals globally. Its complex aetiology involves various signalling cascades. Hypoxia causes headaches such as high-altitude headache and acute mountain sickness which share phenotypical similarities with migraine. Epidemiological data indicate an increased prevalence of migraine with and without aura in high-altitude populations. Experimental studies have further shown that hypoxia can induce migraine attacks. This review summarizes evidence linking hypoxia to migraine, delves into potential pathophysiological mechanisms and highlights research gaps.

Original languageEnglish
JournalThe Journal of physiology
Volume602
Issue number21
Pages (from-to)5515-5522
Number of pages8
ISSN0022-3751
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2024

Keywords

  • Altitude Sickness/physiopathology
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia/physiopathology
  • Migraine Disorders/physiopathology
  • Migraine with Aura/physiopathology

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