Learning Curve Analysis and Adverse Events After Implementation of Neurosurgical Laser Ablation Treatment: A Population-Based Single-Institution Consecutive Series

Margret Jensdottir*, Ulrika Sandvik, Asgeir S Jakola, Michael Fagerlund, Annika Kits, Klara Guðmundsdóttir, Sara Tabari, Tomas Majing, Alexander Fletcher-Sandersjöö, Clark C Chen, Jiri Bartek

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of the first 30 patients treated with stereotactic laser ablation (SLA) at our institution since the introduction of the technique in September 2019. We aimed to analyze our initial results and potential learning curve by investigating precision and lesion coverage and assessing the frequency and nature of adverse events according to the Landriel-Ibanez classification for neurosurgical complications.

RESULTS: Indications were de novo gliomas (23%), recurrent gliomas (57%), and epileptogenic foci (20%). There was a trend toward improvement of lesion coverage and target deviation, and a statistically significant improvement in entry point deviation, over time. Four patients (13.3%) experienced a new neurological deficit, where three patients had transient and one patient had permanent deficits, respectively. Our results show a learning curve on precision measures over the first 30 cases. Based on our results the technique can safely be implemented at centers with experience in stereotaxy.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNeurosurgery clinics of North America
Volume34
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)259-267
Number of pages9
ISSN1042-3680
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2023

Keywords

  • &nbsp
  • Stereotactic laser ablation&nbsp
  • Laser interstitial thermal therapy
  • Neurosurgery
  • Complications
  • Landriel-Ibanez classification&nbsp
  • Learning curve

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