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Effects of a nurse-based heart failure clinic on drug utilization and admissions in a community hospital setting

Mogens K Andersen, John D Markenvard, Hanne Schjøtt, Hanne L Nielsen, Finn Gustafsson

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a nurse-led heart failure clinic on drug therapy and hospitalization in a community hospital setting.

DESIGN: Prospective, observational study of outpatients referred to a heart failure clinic. Nurses directed drug uptitration and delivered patient education. Utilization and doses of ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers were analyzed as were heart failure related admissions in the years before and after establishing the clinic.

RESULTS: 138 patients (median age 68.5 years) were enrolled. After three months 94% of patients were taking an ACE inhibitor and beta-blockade was prescribed for 91%. Mean ACE inhibitor dose relative to target dose after three months was 77+/-30% and mean beta-blocker dose was 53+/-31% of the target dose. Heart failure admissions decreased by 45% after the clinic was established.

CONCLUSIONS: Community hospital based heart failure clinics may promote utilization of evidence based drug therapy and cause a substantial decrease in heart failure admissions, producing results comparable to those obtained in studies of university hospital based heart failure management programs.

Original languageEnglish
Book seriesScandinavian Cardiovascular Journal. Supplementum
Volume39
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)199-205
Number of pages7
ISSN1401-7431
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/administration & dosage
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Heart Failure/nursing
  • Hospitals, Community/trends
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Ischemia/diagnostic imaging
  • Nurse-Patient Relations
  • Outpatient Clinics, Hospital/trends
  • Patient Admission/trends
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Prospective Studies
  • Stroke Volume/physiology
  • Treatment Outcome

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