Dose-dependent risk of malformations with antiepileptic drugs: an analysis of data from the EURAP epilepsy and pregnancy registry

Torbjörn Tomson, Dina Battino, Erminio Bonizzoni, John Craig, Dick Lindhout, Anne Sabers, Emilio Perucca, Frank Vajda, EURAP Study Group

597 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to antiepileptic drugs is associated with a greater risk of major congenital malformations, but there is inadequate information on the comparative teratogenicity of individual antiepileptic drugs and the association with dose. We aimed to establish the risks of major congenital malformations after monotherapy exposure to four major antiepileptic drugs at different doses.
Original languageEnglish
JournalLancet neurology
Volume10
Issue number7
Pages (from-to)609-17
Number of pages9
ISSN1474-4422
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Abnormalities, Drug-Induced
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Carbamazepine
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Epilepsy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Phenobarbital
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
  • Prevalence
  • Prospective Studies
  • Registries
  • Triazines
  • Valproic Acid

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