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Cimetidine clearance and bioavailability in hepatic cirrhosis

J Sonne, H E Poulsen, M Døssing, N E Larsen, P B Andreasen

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nine patients with compensated alcoholic and nonalcoholic cirrhosis of the liver and 11 patients with peptic ulcer received 200 mg of cimetidine orally and intravenously. No differences were observed in cimetidine clearance between the group with peptic ulcer (556 +/- 44 ml/min, mean +/- SEM) and the group with cirrhosis (606 +/- 64 ml/min). The bioavailability of cimetidine was unchanged (84 +/- 4% and 97 +/- 7%). In the patients with cirrhosis, cimetidine clearance did not correlate with galactose elimination capacity or antipyrine clearance. Cimetidine clearance was related to creatinine clearance only when both groups were considered. A reduction of cimetidine dose in patients with compensated cirrhosis appears unwarranted.

Original languageEnglish
JournalClinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Volume29
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)191-7
Number of pages7
ISSN0009-9236
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 1981

Keywords

  • Administration, Oral
  • Aged
  • Biological Availability
  • Cimetidine/administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Guanidines/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Liver Cirrhosis/metabolism
  • Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic/metabolism
  • Male
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Middle Aged

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