Blood based gene expression: Useful biomarkers for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases

Anders Lönneborg*, Line Røed, Magnus Sjögren

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

There is today an expressed need for approved biomarkers that both can aid the diagnosis of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases and guide the development of new treatments for these diseases. There are today two tests approved in Europe to aid the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease at the dementia stage and both are based on the expression of several genes in blood that together generates a model that can predict the disease. At the same time no biomarker based on proteins or metabolites in blood has yet been approved. This chapter will review the current state of development of novel biomarkers for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases based on the expression of genes in blood. The chapter will also try to explain why using gene expression likely will be a viable approach for the development of novel blood based biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Trends in Gene Expression
Number of pages18
PublisherNova Science Publishers, Inc
Publication date1 Dec 2013
Pages191-208
Chapter8
ISBN (Print)9781626186804
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2013

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