Abstract
We report here the discovery, isolation, and chemical and preliminary biological characterization of a new antibiotic compound, 7-O-malonyl macrolactin A (MMA), produced by a Bacillus subtilis soil isolate. MMA is a bacteriostatic antibiotic that inhibits a number of multidrug-resistant gram-positive bacterial pathogens, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, and a small-colony variant of Burkholderia cepacia. MMA-treated staphylococci and enterococci were pseudomulticellular and exhibited multiple asymmetric initiation points of septum formation, indicating that MMA may inhibit a cell division function.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1701-9 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| ISSN | 0066-4804 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 2006 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Animals
- Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
- Bacillus subtilis/chemistry
- Burkholderia cepacia/drug effects
- Drug Resistance, Multiple/genetics
- Enterococcus/drug effects
- Enterococcus faecium/drug effects
- Genetic Variation
- HeLa Cells
- Humans
- Kinetics
- L Cells
- Macrolides/chemistry
- Methicillin Resistance
- Mice
- Microbial Sensitivity Tests
- Molecular Structure
- Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects
- Vancomycin Resistance
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