Tuberculosis among children and adolescents

Victor Dahl Mathiasen; Alexandra Kruse; Christian Wejse; Peter Henrik Andersen; Ulrikka Nygaard; Mette Holm

Tuberculosis among children and adolescents

Victor Dahl Mathiasen, Alexandra Kruse, Christian Wejse, Peter Henrik Andersen, Ulrikka Nygaard, Mette Holm

2 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Diagnosing tuberculosis (TB) in children and adolescents pose a diagnostic challenge due to sparse symptoms and clinical signs. Children are at a much higher risk than adults of progression to severe disease. In this review, the presentation and management of childhood TB is described. TB in children indicates ongoing transmission and is an indicator of failing disease control in the community. Tests suited to predict progression are warranted, and targeting latent infection is essential to achieve TB elimination. We recommend a low threshold for referral of children suspected of active or latent TB.

Bidragets oversatte titel	Tuberculosis among children and adolescents
Originalsprog	Dansk
Tidsskrift	Ugeskrift for Laeger
Vol/bind	182
Udgave nummer	10
ISSN	0041-5782
Status	Udgivet - 2 mar. 2020

Citationsformater

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T1 - Tuberculosis among children and adolescents

AU - Mathiasen, Victor Dahl

AU - Kruse, Alexandra

AU - Wejse, Christian

AU - Andersen, Peter Henrik

AU - Nygaard, Ulrikka

AU - Holm, Mette

PY - 2020/3/2

Y1 - 2020/3/2

N2 - Diagnosing tuberculosis (TB) in children and adolescents pose a diagnostic challenge due to sparse symptoms and clinical signs. Children are at a much higher risk than adults of progression to severe disease. In this review, the presentation and management of childhood TB is described. TB in children indicates ongoing transmission and is an indicator of failing disease control in the community. Tests suited to predict progression are warranted, and targeting latent infection is essential to achieve TB elimination. We recommend a low threshold for referral of children suspected of active or latent TB.

AB - Diagnosing tuberculosis (TB) in children and adolescents pose a diagnostic challenge due to sparse symptoms and clinical signs. Children are at a much higher risk than adults of progression to severe disease. In this review, the presentation and management of childhood TB is described. TB in children indicates ongoing transmission and is an indicator of failing disease control in the community. Tests suited to predict progression are warranted, and targeting latent infection is essential to achieve TB elimination. We recommend a low threshold for referral of children suspected of active or latent TB.

M3 - Tidsskriftartikel

C2 - 32138825

SN - 0041-5782

VL - 182

JO - Ugeskrift for Laeger

JF - Ugeskrift for Laeger

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Tuberculosis among children and adolescents

Abstract

Fingeraftryk

Citationsformater