The anisotropic Hooke's law for cancellous bone and wood

G Yang, J Kabel, B van Rietbergen, A Odgaard, R Huiskes, S C Cowin

Abstract

A method of data analysis for a set of elastic constant measurements is applied to data bases for wood and cancellous bone. For these materials the identification of the type of elastic symmetry is complicated by the variable composition of the material. The data analysis method permits the identification of the type of elastic symmetry to be accomplished independent of the examination of the variable composition. This method of analysis may be applied to any set of elastic constant measurements, but is illustrated here by application to hardwoods and softwoods, and to an extraordinary data base of cancellous bone elastic constants. The solid volume fraction or bulk density is the compositional variable for the elastic constants of these natural materials. The final results are the solid volume fraction dependent orthotropic Hooke's law for cancellous bone and a bulk density dependent one for hardwoods and softwoods.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal Of Elasticity
Vol/bind53
Udgave nummer2
Sider (fra-til)125-46
Antal sider22
ISSN0374-3535
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 1998
Udgivet eksterntJa

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