Socio-demographic characteristics of adults with self-reported ADHD symptoms in a Danish population of 12,415 blood donors

Louise K Enggaard Høffding, Maria Didriksen, Tine Schow, Thomas Mears Werge, Kaspar Rene Nielsen, Christian Erikstrup, Ole B Pedersen, Henrik Hjalgrim, Jens Richardt Møllegaard Jepsen, Thomas Hansen, Karina Banasik, Henrik Ullum, Kristoffer Sølvsten Burgdorf

Abstract

Abstract
Objective: To characterize the socio-demographic profile of otherwise healthy blood donors with self-reported ADHD symptoms.
Methods: The study included 12,415 adult participants from the Danish Blood Donor Study. ADHD symptoms were assessed using the 18-items Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale v.1.1 (ASRS). Socio-demographic variables (including nationality, place of residence, marital status, and number of children, educational level, employment status, and income) were obtained from national Danish registers and association with ADHD symptoms were examined by multivariable logistic regression analysis.
Results: Screening positive for ADHD symptoms, reported by 322 participants (2.6%), were associated with low level of education (ORadj=2.10, 95%CI:1.38-3.18), low income (ORadj=1.55, 95%CI:1.15-2.09), and unemployment (ORadj=1.56, 95%CI:1.02-2.39).
Conclusions: ADHD symptoms are common among blood donors and tend to be associated with negative outcomes in relation to educational attainment, income, and work status. Our findings highlight the importance of early recognition and treatment in order to prevent the presumed negative consequences for individuals with self-reported ADHD.
OriginalsprogDansk
TidsskriftJournal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Vol/bind1012
Udgave nummer3
ISSN2637-8027
StatusUdgivet - 2018

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