Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate if a hospital-initiated home-based rebozo intervention performed by the pregnant woman and her partner before external cephalic version (ECV) would increase the rate of cephalic presentations at birth.
DESIGN: A multicentre randomised controlled trial.
SETTING: Three university hospitals in Copenhagen, Denmark.
POPULATION: Pregnant women with a breech or transverse presentation at 35 weeks or more of gestation eligible for ECV.
METHODS: We compared rebozo before ECV with ECV alone. The randomisation was computer-generated in blocks and stratified by parity. The woman and her partner were instructed in the technique by a project midwife and performed the technique at home three times daily for 3-5 days before the scheduled ECV. Analyses were by intention-to-treat.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The number of cephalic presentations at the time of birth. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.
RESULTS: A total of 372 women were randomly assigned (1:1) to either rebozo intervention (n = 187) or control (n = 185). At birth, 95 (51%) in the intervention group versus 112 (62%) in the control group had a fetus in cephalic presentation (OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.40-0.95). No adverse events were observed in relation to the intervention.
CONCLUSIONS: In breech or transverse presentation, home-based rebozo exercise before ECV lowered the overall rate of cephalic presentation at birth.
TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: Home-based rebozo for breech presentation before external version reduces the rate of cephalic presentation at birth.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Artikelnummer | 17111 |
Tidsskrift | BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology |
Vol/bind | 129 |
Udgave nummer | 10 |
Sider (fra-til) | 1666-1675 |
Antal sider | 10 |
ISSN | 1470-0328 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - sep. 2022 |