Real-world efficacy of tucatinib in Danish human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive metastatic breast cancer

Laurits Sebastian Dahl*, Ann Søegaard Knoop, Maj-Britt Jensen, Eva Harder, Jeanette Dupont Rønlev, Tobias Berg

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Tucatinib in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine is approved for the treatment of metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer in third-line and later based on the results of the HER2CLIMB trial. In this short report, we evaluate the extent and efficacy of tucatinib treatment among Danish patients.

METHODS: This is a retrospective study that includes all known Danish patients who initiated tucatinib prior to June 1, 2024. We utilised the nationwide clinical database of the Danish Breast Cancer.

RESULTS: In total, 38 patients were treated. Nineteen (50%) of the patients had central nervous system (CNS) metastases, and 21 (55%) had visceral disease. Median progression-free survival was 8.7 months (95% CI: 6.2; 13.3) and median overall survival was 22.4 months (95% CI: 13.1; N/A). Nine patients exhibited a performance status of 2-3 (n = 5) or uncontrollable CNS metastases (n = 4), not meeting the inclusion criteria applied in the HER2CLIMB trial.

CONCLUSIONS: Our results align with data presented from the HER2CLIMB trial. Considerably fewer patients than initially expected have been treated in Denmark.

FUNDING: None.

TRIAL REGISTRATION: Approved by the Capital Regions Research Overview (P-2024-175774) and the Centre for Health Research (R-24065900).

OriginalsprogEngelsk
ArtikelnummerA11240821
TidsskriftDanish Medical Journal
Vol/bind72
Udgave nummer10
ISSN1603-9629
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 18 sep. 2025

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