New strict left bundle branch block criteria reflect left ventricular activation differences

Kasper Janus Grønn Emerek, Niels Risum, Søren Hjortshøj, Sam Riahi, Jeppe Grøndahl Rasmussen, Poul Erik Bloch Thomsen, Claus Graff, Peter Søgaard

    7 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    AIMS: Pacing lead electrical delays and strict left bundle branch block (LBBB) criteria were assessed against cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) outcome.

    METHODS: Forty-nine patients with LBBB and QRS duration >130 milliseconds underwent CRT-implantation. Sensed right ventricular to left ventricular electrical delay (RV-LV-IED) was measured. Response to CRT was defined as ≥15% decrease in left ventricular end-systolic volume.

    RESULTS: Eighteen of 20 (90%) patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and 18 of 29 (62%) with ischemic heart disease (IHD) responded to CRT, p<0.01. When applying new strict ECG criteria subsequent rates of response in DCM were 18/19 (95%) and in IHD of 18/23 (78%) respectively, p<0.05 between IHD groups. Correspondingly, RV-LV-IED was longer in DCM compared to IHD patients and in responders compared to non-responders, p=0.017 and p<0.001, respectively.

    CONCLUSION: Interventricular electrical delay predicts left ventricular remodeling after CRT and new, strict ECG criteria of LBBB are superior in predicting remodeling.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftJournal of Electrocardiology
    Vol/bind48
    Udgave nummer5
    Sider (fra-til)758-62
    Antal sider5
    ISSN0022-0736
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 4 aug. 2015

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