Left atrial appendage occlusion with the AMPLATZER Amulet device: an expert consensus step-by-step approach

Apostolos Tzikas, Sameer Gafoor, David Meerkin, Xavier Freixa, Ignacio Cruz-Gonzalez, Thorsten Lewalter, Jacqueline Saw, Sergio Berti, Jens Erik Nielsen-Kudsk, Reda Ibrahim, Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Vincent Paul, Dabit Arzamendi, Fabian Nietlispach, Stephen G Worthley, David Hildick-Smith, Jean Benoit Thambo, Claudio Tondo, Adel Aminian, Zbigniew KalarusBoris Schmidt, Lars Sondergaard, Joelle Kefer, Bernhard Meier, Jai-Wun Park, Horst Sievert, Heyder Omran

    100 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    AIMS: This document aims to describe a standardised methodology for performing left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) using the AMPLATZER Amulet device, and to provide useful tips and tricks for operators with different levels of experience.

    METHODS AND RESULTS: Physicians who are experts in LAAO and had personal clinical experience with the AMPLATZER Amulet device were asked to contribute in the preparation of this consensus document. Twenty-seven physicians (20 interventional cardiologists and 7 electrophysiologists) from 14 different countries reviewed the manuscript. A step-by-step approach, simulating a real case, was followed. Starting with patient selection and planning, related cardiac imaging is discussed, followed by vascular access - transseptal puncture optimisation. Then, angiographic calibration/sizing and the required fluoroscopy views are explained and a device sizing strategy is proposed. Device preparation and de-airing is briefly described, followed by sheath exchange, device deployment steps, evaluation of device stability and decision for final release. The way to recapture and change a device is then shown, together with some additional tips on how to deal with challenging anatomies like "chicken wing" left atrial appendage. Finally, for operators who are switching from AMPLATZER Cardiac Plug to Amulet, the main differences between the two devices with respect to implantation technique are presented.

    CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, this document reflects a consensus approach by expert implanters on the steps of LAAO technique and best practices for implantation of the AMPLATZER Amulet device, along with some practical tips to minimise the complication rate.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology
    Vol/bind11
    Udgave nummer13
    Sider (fra-til)1512-21
    Antal sider10
    ISSN1774-024X
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 20 apr. 2016

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