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Increase in invasive group A streptococcal infections and emergence of novel, rapidly expanding sub-lineage of the virulent Streptococcus pyogenes M1 clone, Denmark, 2023

  • Thor Bech Johannesen
  • , Charlotte Munkstrup
  • , Sofie Marie Edslev
  • , Sharmin Baig
  • , Stine Nielsen
  • , Tjede Funk
  • , Dennis Karsten Kristensen
  • , Lars Hervig Jacobsen
  • , Signe Fischer Ravn
  • , Niels Bindslev
  • , Sophie Gubbels
  • , Marianne Voldstedlund
  • , Pikka Jokelainen
  • , Søren Hallstrøm
  • , Astrid Rasmussen
  • , Karl Gústaf Kristinsson
  • , David Fuglsang-Damgaard
  • , Ram B Dessau
  • , Agnieszka Barbara Olsén
  • , Christian Salgaard Jensen
  • Annette Skovby, Svend Ellermann-Eriksen, Thøger Gorm Jensen, Esad Dzajic, Claus Østergaard, Steen Lomborg Andersen, Steen Hoffmann, Peter Henrik Andersen, Marc Stegger
120 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

A highly virulent sub-lineage of the Streptococcus pyogenes M1 clone has been rapidly expanding throughout Denmark since late 2022 and now accounts for 30% of the new invasive group A streptococcal infections. We aimed to investigate whether a shift in variant composition can account for the high incidence rates observed over winter 2022/23, or if these are better explained by the impact of COVID-19-related restrictions on population immunity and carriage of group A Streptococcus.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer2300291
TidsskriftEurosurveillance
Vol/bind28
Udgave nummer26
ISSN1560-7917
DOI
StatusUdgivet - jun. 2023

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