Genome-wide association study identifies multiple susceptibility loci for multiple myeloma

Jonathan S Mitchell, Ni Li, Niels Weinhold, Asta Försti, Mina Ali, Mark van Duin, Gudmar Thorleifsson, David C Johnson, Bowang Chen, Britt-Marie Halvarsson, Daniel F Gudbjartsson, Rowan Kuiper, Owen W Stephens, Uta Bertsch, Peter Broderick, Chiara Campo, Hermann Einsele, Walter A Gregory, Urban Gullberg, Marc HenrionJens Hillengass, Per Hoffmann, Graham H Jackson, Ellinor Johnsson, Magnus Jöud, Sigurður Y Kristinsson, Stig Lenhoff, Oleg Lenive, Ulf-Henrik Mellqvist, Gabriele Migliorini, Hareth Nahi, Sven Nelander, Jolanta Nickel, Markus M Nöthen, Thorunn Rafnar, Fiona M Ross, Miguel Inacio da Silva Filho, Bhairavi Swaminathan, Hauke Thomsen, Ingemar Turesson, Annette Vangsted, Ulla Vogel, Anders Waage, Brian A Walker, Anna-Karin Wihlborg, Annemiek Broyl, Faith E Davies, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Christian Langer, Markus Hansson, Martin Kaiser, Pieter Sonneveld, Kari Stefansson, Gareth J Morgan, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Kari Hemminki, Björn Nilsson, Richard S Houlston

    135 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy with a significant heritable basis. Genome-wide association studies have transformed our understanding of MM predisposition, but individual studies have had limited power to discover risk loci. Here we perform a meta-analysis of these GWAS, add a new GWAS and perform replication analyses resulting in 9,866 cases and 239,188 controls. We confirm all nine known risk loci and discover eight new loci at 6p22.3 (rs34229995, P=1.31 × 10(-8)), 6q21 (rs9372120, P=9.09 × 10(-15)), 7q36.1 (rs7781265, P=9.71 × 10(-9)), 8q24.21 (rs1948915, P=4.20 × 10(-11)), 9p21.3 (rs2811710, P=1.72 × 10(-13)), 10p12.1 (rs2790457, P=1.77 × 10(-8)), 16q23.1 (rs7193541, P=5.00 × 10(-12)) and 20q13.13 (rs6066835, P=1.36 × 10(-13)), which localize in or near to JARID2, ATG5, SMARCD3, CCAT1, CDKN2A, WAC, RFWD3 and PREX1. These findings provide additional support for a polygenic model of MM and insight into the biological basis of tumour development.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftNature Communications
    Vol/bind7
    Sider (fra-til)12050
    ISSN2041-1722
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 1 jul. 2016

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