TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of Pre-Hospital Ticagrelor During the First 24 h After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
T2 - The ATLANTIC-H²⁴ Analysis
AU - Montalescot, Gilles
AU - van 't Hof, Arnoud W
AU - Bolognese, Leonardo
AU - Cantor, Warren J
AU - Cequier, Angel
AU - Chettibi, Mohamed
AU - Collet, Jean-Philippe
AU - Goodman, Shaun G
AU - Hammett, Christopher J
AU - Huber, Kurt
AU - Janzon, Magnus
AU - Lapostolle, Frédéric
AU - Lassen, Jens Flensted
AU - Licour, Muriel
AU - Merkely, Béla
AU - Salhi, Néjoua
AU - Silvain, Johanne
AU - Storey, Robert F
AU - Ten Berg, Jurriën M
AU - Tsatsaris, Anne
AU - Zeymer, Uwe
AU - Vicaut, Eric
AU - Hamm, Christian W
AU - ATLANTIC Investigators
N1 - Copyright © 2016 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/4/11
Y1 - 2016/4/11
N2 - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this landmark exploratory analysis, ATLANTIC-H(24), was to evaluate the effects of pre-hospital ticagrelor during the first 24 h after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the ATLANTIC (Administration of Ticagrelor in the cath Lab or in the Ambulance for New ST elevation myocardial infarction to open the Coronary artery) study.BACKGROUND: The ATLANTIC trial in patients with ongoing ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction showed that pre-hospital ticagrelor was safe but did not improve pre-PCI coronary reperfusion compared with in-hospital ticagrelor. We hypothesized that the effect of pre-hospital ticagrelor may not have manifested until after PCI due to the rapid transfer time (31 min).METHODS: The ATLANTIC-H(24) analysis included 1,629 patients who underwent PCI, evaluating platelet reactivity, Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction flow grade 3, ≥ 70% ST-segment elevation resolution, and clinical endpoints over the first 24 h.RESULTS: Following PCI, largest between-group differences in platelet reactivity occurred at 1 to 6 h; coronary reperfusion rates numerically favored pre-hospital ticagrelor, and the degree of ST-segment elevation resolution was significantly greater in the pre-hospital group (median, 75.0% vs. 71.4%; p = 0.049). At 24 h, the composite ischemic endpoint was lower with pre-hospital ticagrelor (10.4% vs. 13.7%; p = 0.039), as were individual endpoints of definite stent thrombosis (p = 0.0078) and myocardial infarction (p = 0.031). All endpoints except death (1.1% vs. 0.2%; p = 0.048) favored pre-hospital ticagrelor, with no differences in bleeding events.CONCLUSIONS: The effects of pre-hospital ticagrelor became apparent after PCI, with numerical differences in platelet reactivity and immediate post-PCI reperfusion, associated with reductions in ischemic endpoints, over the first 24 h, whereas there was a small excess of mortality. (Administration of Ticagrelor in the cath Lab or in the Ambulance for New ST elevation myocardial infarction to open the Coronary artery [ATLANTIC, NCT01347580]).
AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this landmark exploratory analysis, ATLANTIC-H(24), was to evaluate the effects of pre-hospital ticagrelor during the first 24 h after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the ATLANTIC (Administration of Ticagrelor in the cath Lab or in the Ambulance for New ST elevation myocardial infarction to open the Coronary artery) study.BACKGROUND: The ATLANTIC trial in patients with ongoing ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction showed that pre-hospital ticagrelor was safe but did not improve pre-PCI coronary reperfusion compared with in-hospital ticagrelor. We hypothesized that the effect of pre-hospital ticagrelor may not have manifested until after PCI due to the rapid transfer time (31 min).METHODS: The ATLANTIC-H(24) analysis included 1,629 patients who underwent PCI, evaluating platelet reactivity, Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction flow grade 3, ≥ 70% ST-segment elevation resolution, and clinical endpoints over the first 24 h.RESULTS: Following PCI, largest between-group differences in platelet reactivity occurred at 1 to 6 h; coronary reperfusion rates numerically favored pre-hospital ticagrelor, and the degree of ST-segment elevation resolution was significantly greater in the pre-hospital group (median, 75.0% vs. 71.4%; p = 0.049). At 24 h, the composite ischemic endpoint was lower with pre-hospital ticagrelor (10.4% vs. 13.7%; p = 0.039), as were individual endpoints of definite stent thrombosis (p = 0.0078) and myocardial infarction (p = 0.031). All endpoints except death (1.1% vs. 0.2%; p = 0.048) favored pre-hospital ticagrelor, with no differences in bleeding events.CONCLUSIONS: The effects of pre-hospital ticagrelor became apparent after PCI, with numerical differences in platelet reactivity and immediate post-PCI reperfusion, associated with reductions in ischemic endpoints, over the first 24 h, whereas there was a small excess of mortality. (Administration of Ticagrelor in the cath Lab or in the Ambulance for New ST elevation myocardial infarction to open the Coronary artery [ATLANTIC, NCT01347580]).
KW - Adenosine
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Ambulances
KW - Coronary Thrombosis
KW - Double-Blind Method
KW - Emergency Medical Services
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
KW - Platelet Aggregation
KW - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
KW - Platelet Function Tests
KW - Recurrence
KW - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
KW - Time Factors
KW - Time-to-Treatment
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Comparative Study
KW - Journal Article
KW - Multicenter Study
KW - Randomized Controlled Trial
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcin.2015.12.024
DO - 10.1016/j.jcin.2015.12.024
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26952907
VL - 9
SP - 646
EP - 656
JO - JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
JF - JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
SN - 1936-8798
IS - 7
ER -