Keyphrases
Clinical Outcomes
100%
Systematic Literature Review
100%
Lumbar Spine Surgery
100%
Modic Changes
100%
Discectomy
66%
Total Disc Replacement
50%
Clinical Improvement
33%
Minimal Clinically Important Difference
33%
Spine Surgery
33%
Fusion Surgery
33%
Confounding Factors
16%
Inclusion Criteria
16%
Surgical Patients
16%
Absence of Evidence
16%
Conflicting Results
16%
Low Back Pain
16%
Patient Materials
16%
Oswestry Disability Index
16%
PubMed Search
16%
Degenerative Disc Disease
16%
Pain Disability Index
16%
Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease
16%
Medicine and Dentistry
Lumbar Spine
100%
Systematic Review
100%
Spine Surgery
100%
Discectomy
100%
Total Disc Replacement
75%
Minimal Clinically Important Difference
50%
Disease
25%
Retrospective Study
25%
Low Back Pain
25%
Lactate Dehydrogenase
25%
Oswestry Disability Index
25%
Spine Disease
25%