Application of high resolution synchrotron micro-CT radiation in dental implant osseointegration

Camilla Albeck Neldam, Torsten Lauridsen, Alexander Rack, Tore Tranberg Lefolii, Niklas Rye Jørgensen, Robert Feidenhans'l, Else Marie Pinholt

14 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe a refined method using high-resolution synchrotron radiation microtomography (SRmicro-CT) to evaluate osseointegration and peri-implant bone volume fraction after titanium dental implant insertion. SRmicro-CT is considered gold standard evaluating bone microarchitecture. Its high resolution, high contrast, and excellent high signal-to-noise-ratio all contribute to the highest spatial resolutions achievable today. Using SRmicro-CT at a voxel size of 5 μm in an experimental goat mandible model, the peri-implant bone volume fraction was found to quickly increase to 50% as the radial distance from the implant surface increased, and levelled out to approximately 80% at a distance of 400 μm. This method has been successful in depicting the bone and cavities in three dimensions thereby enabling us to give a more precise answer to the fraction of the bone-to-implant contact compared to previous methods.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
Vol/bind43
Udgave nummer5
Sider (fra-til)682-7
Antal sider6
ISSN1010-5182
DOI
StatusUdgivet - jun. 2015

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