An International, Expert-based, Delphi Consensus Document on Controversial Issues in the Management of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Kosmas I Paraskevas*, Marc L Schermerhorn, Stephan Haulon, Adam W Beck, Hence J M Verhagen, Jason T Lee, Eric L G Verhoeven, Jan D Blankensteijn, Tilo Kölbel, Sean P Lyden, Daniel G Clair, Gianluca Faggioli, Theodosios Bisdas, Mario D'Oria, Kevin Mani, Karl Sörelius, Enrico Gallitto, Jose Fernandes E Fernandes, Athanasios Katsargyris, Sandro LepidiAndrea Vacirca, Piotr Myrcha, Mark J W Koelemay, Armando Mansilha, Clark J Zeebregts, Rodolfo Pini, Nuno V Dias, Angelos Karelis, Michel J Bosiers, David H Stone, Maarit Venermo, Mark A Farber, Matthew Blecha, Germano Melissano, Vincent Riambau, Matthew J Eagleton, Mauro Gargiulo, Salvatore T Scali, Giovanni B Torsello, Mark K Eskandari, Bruce A Perler, Peter Gloviczki, Mahmoud Malas, Ronald L Dalman

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: As a result of conflicting, inadequate or controversial data in the literature, several issues concerning the management of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) remain unanswered. The aim of this international, expert-based Delphi consensus document was to provide some guidance for clinicians on these controversial topics.

METHODS: A three-round Delphi consensus document was produced with 44 experts on 6 prespecified topics regarding the management of AAAs. All answers were provided anonymously. The response rate for each round was 100%.

RESULTS: Most participants (42 of 44 [95.4%]) agreed that a minimum case volume per year is essential (or probably essential) for a center to offer open or endovascular AAA repair (EVAR). Furthermore, 33 of 44 (75.0%) believed that AAA screening programs are (probably) still clinically effective and cost effective. Additionally, most panelists (36 of 44 [81.9%]) voted that surveillance after EVAR should be (or should probably be) lifelong. Finally, 35 of 44 participants (79.7%) thought that women smokers should (or should probably/possibly) be considered for screening at 65 years of age, similar to men. No consensus was achieved regarding lowering the threshold for AAA repair and the need for deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in patients undergoing EVAR.

CONCLUSIONS: This expert-based Delphi consensus document provides guidance for clinicians regarding specific unresolved issues. Consensus could not be achieved on some topics, highlighting the need for further research in those areas.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Vascular Surgery
ISSN0741-5214
DOI
StatusE-pub ahead of print - 13 aug. 2024

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